Don’t skip this key vaccine

This often-overlooked vaccine can help stop certain cancers. Learn when to get it, along with other life-saving shots.

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Kids need vaccines throughout their childhood. They help protect them from diseases that can cause serious illness, long-term health problems or even death. But there’s one shot you may be overlooking: the HPV vaccine. 

HPV stands for human papillomavirus (HPV). It’s a common virus that spreads through sexual contact. Nearly everyone will get HPV at some point in their life. HPV usually has no symptoms. But it shouldn’t be ignored.  

Certain strains of HPV can lead to cancer later in life. In fact, HPV is the most common cause of cervical cancer. That’s why the HPV vaccine is so important. It helps protect your child against the HPV strains that are most likely to cause cancer.  

It’s best for kids to get the HPV vaccine before they are sexually active. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends two doses of HPV vaccine for all kids at 11 to 12 years old. But they can get it as early as 9 years old. Talk to your child’s doctor or go to cdc.gov/hpv to learn more about HPV and the vaccine. 

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Your complete guide to childhood vaccines

The CDC recommends a schedule for vaccines from birth to teen years (see table). Your child’s doctor can give them shots during well-child visits. It’s a good idea to keep a copy of your child’s vaccines records for future use.  

Your plan covers routine vaccines at no extra cost to you. You may even be able to earn rewards for getting vaccines on time. Check your member handbook or call Member Services for more info.  

Vaccine nameProtects againstWhen to get it
DTap/TdapDiphtheria, tetanus and pertussis (whooping cough)2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 15-18 months, 4-6 years, 11-12 years
HepBHepatitis B, a type of liver infectionBirth, 1-2 months, 6-18 months
HepAHepatitis A, a type of liver infection12-13 months
HibHaemophilus Influenza type B, which can cause meningitis or pneumonia2 months, 4 months, 6 months, 12-15 months
HPVHuman Papillomavirus, which can cause cervical and other cancers11-12 years
FluYearly flu virusesOnce a year after 6 months
IPVPolio, which can cause paralysis2 months, 4 months, 6-18 months, 4-6 years
MenACWYMeningococcal disease, which can cause meningitis or blood infections11-12 years, 15-16 years
MMRMeasles, mumps and rubella viruses12-15 months, 4-6 years
RVRotovirus, which can cause fever, vomiting and diarrhea2 months, 4 months, 6 months
VaricellaChickenpox12-15 months, 4-6 years

Protect your child before birth

Getting certain vaccines while you are pregnant can protect you and your child. When you get a vaccine, your body makes antibodies that help fight off infection. When you’re pregnant, you pass some of those antibodies on to your baby. That means they’ll be protected from day one.  

If you’re pregnant, ask your doctor about these vaccine recommendations from the experts: 

  • Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis): Get this shot between 27 and 36 weeks of pregnancy.
  • Flu: Get this shot during flu season.
  • RSV (respiratory syncytial virus): Get an RSV shot between 32 and 36 weeks of pregnancy. RSV shots are also safe for babies under 8 months if you didn’t get the vaccine while pregnant.
  • COVID-19: Ask your doctor about getting the COVID-19 shot while you’re pregnant. 

 

See our sources

HPV vaccine: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 

Childhood immunization schedule: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 

Vaccines during pregnancy: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention  

 

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Get the most out of your benefits

If you're an Aetna Better Health® member, you can find out more info about your plan. Just log in to your Member Portal to visit your account.